Get your files whenever you need right from your cellphone. Up to 10x better download speed. You should install it for sure. The most vulnerable victims of America. At her sentencing, she said she had been . In an affidavit, the officer who went to Schlier. That effort is failing across the nation, a Reuters investigation has found, endangering a generation of children born into America. He trembled and wailed inconsolably, clenching his muscles and sometimes gasping for breath as he went through withdrawal. When Brayden improved, Lehigh Valley Hospital released him to Schlier and the boy. But doctors neglected to take a critical step: They failed to alert child protection workers to the baby or his drug- addicted mother. Three weeks later, Brayden was dead. Being born drug- dependent didn. Each recovered enough to be discharged from the hospital. What sealed their fates was being sent home to families ill- equipped to care for them. Like Brayden, more than 4. Thirteen died after swallowing toxic doses of methadone, heroin, oxycodone or other opioids. In one case, a baby in Oklahoma died after her mother, high on methamphetamine and opioids, put the 1. Teennick and all related titles, logos and characters are trademarks of Viacom International Inc. Mother Nature Network is the world's leading source for environmental news, advice on sustainable living, conservation and social responsibility. The word 'insect' comes from the Latin word insectum, meaning 'with a notched or divided body', or literally 'cut into', from the neuter singular perfect. The Case Against Breast-Feeding. In certain overachieving circles, breast-feeding is no longer a choice—it’s a no-exceptions requirement, the ultimate badge of. My Four Months as a Private Prison Guard: A Mother Jones Investigation I saw stabbings, an escape, and officers and inmates pushed to the edge. The most vulnerable victims of America’s opioid epidemic. WITHDRAWAL TREMORS: During his second week of life, a baby boy suffers severe leg tremors as he. The BEST source for Broadway Buzz, Broadway Shows, Broadway Tickets, Off-Broadway, London theater information, Tickets, Gift Certificates, Videos, News & Features. That number has grown dramatically in the years since. Using hospital discharge records, Reuters tallied more than 2. On average, one baby was born dependent on opioids every 1. The federal law calls on states to protect each of these babies, regardless of whether the drugs their mothers took were illicit or prescribed. Health care providers aren. They are supposed to alert child protection authorities so that social workers can ensure the newborn. But most states are ignoring the federal provisions, leaving thousands of newborns at risk every year. Reuters found that at least 3. No more than nine states and the District of Columbia appear to conform with the federal law. And statutes or policies in the other five states are murky and confusing, even for doctors and child protection workers. Interactive: How the children died. Policies deter doctors from reporting cases. U. S. In 7. 5 of the cases, child protection workers were notified but didn. Representative Jim Greenwood, a Republican from Pennsylvania who authored the provisions in the 2. That exemption stems from a well- meaning effort to avoid stigmatizing mothers who are being treated for addiction or other medical problems. Taking methadone under a doctor. In at least 3. 9 of the cases in which children died, Reuters found, the mother was taking methadone or another drug that had been prescribed. In each of the 2. Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome diagnosed in 2. Patient discharge records show they treated the child for the syndrome. Doctors who specialize in these cases say the condition, while sometimes agonizing for the newborn, is treatable and needn. But a diagnosis made in the first days of the baby. It often indicates that a mother is struggling with addiction, raising questions about a family. Reuters made that determination by comparing the number of newborns diagnosed by hospitals as drug- dependent with the number of cases referred to state child welfare authorities. Only seven states specifically tracked referrals of newborns in drug withdrawal. In those states, the total number of cases logged by child protection services was less than half the number of children diagnosed. Reuters filed more than 2. Freedom of Information Act requests with federal, state, county and city agencies, and reviewed about 5,8. United States to identify such cases. Reporters also scrutinized tens of thousands of pages of reports by police, hospitals, medics, coroners and lawyers. By examining fatality reports and other public records, the news agency was able to identify 1. The toll is almost certainly higher. Most states made available only partial information on the circumstances of infant deaths. Some of the largest states, including New York, declined to disclose any reports about child fatalities. Even so, researchers said the Reuters investigation represents the most comprehensive examination of the perils facing drug- dependent newborns after they are sent home. She called the Reuters findings . Less examined was whether babies born with narcotics in their bodies were in danger after they were treated and released from the. The amendment orders states to set up systems to ensure that each case in which a baby is born drug- dependent is reported to child protection authorities. Social services are then to develop a . At the time, the National Conference of State Legislatures said that many states would need to pass new laws to meet the federal provisions. Few have. Congress offers federal funding for states that comply with the law. But the amount of money tied to the provisions is. This year, it ranged from $8. District of Columbia, which does comply, to $2. California, which. Despite the widespread lack of compliance, Reuters found that no state has ever lost federal funding for failing to meet the law. That means child protection services may never learn of babies suffering withdrawal from opioids that were legally prescribed to pregnant mothers. Some state policies are so muddled that even child welfare officials are confused about the reporting requirements. Laura Velez, deputy commissioner of New York state. Those provisions run counter to the spirit of the federal law, which explicitly states that identifying a drug- dependent newborn shouldn. Some well- intentioned doctors say the punitive measures give hospitals a strong incentive to keep quiet about certain kinds of cases. In an October speech, President Obama said he . Last month, Congress passed a bill directing the administration to move faster and devise a national strategy within a year. A White House spokesman said the new law . Statistics showing the spike in cases have been available since at least 2. When are they going to start doing something? If you do not create the proper conditions for mother and child, when they go home it. As they go through withdrawal, some shake, struggle to eat and often sputter and choke during feedings. They suffer fits of sneezing and severe diarrhea. Many begin crying at the smallest stimulus, including a mother. They can cry with such force that their bodies shudder. The symptoms are often worst during the first five weeks of life but can last three to six months, challenging even the most patient parents. The newborns rarely achieve deep sleep. As they endure withdrawal, they crave the darkness and calm of the womb, conditions almost impossible to replicate at home. In West Virginia, cases have become so frequent that one hospital created a unit where babies are weaned off the drugs in dimly lit rooms, sheltered from bright light and commotion. The snapshot was taken the day before Mc. Kenney, high on a trio of drugs, fell asleep on top of Lynndaya and suffocated her. Child protection authorities weren. Under Kentucky law, the case didn. Five days later, on Dec. A 3. 6- page state report details the final hours of the newborn. The night before Lynndaya died, Mc. Kenney later told police, she took three different medications: the opioid Percocet, the anti- anxiety medication Xanax, and Subutex. Twice, the grandmother asked where the baby was. Then she saw a corner of Lynndaya. Local prosecutor Douglas Miller said there wasn. Harrison Memorial Hospital and the doctor who delivered Lynndaya knew of Mc. Kenney. The state report said that Lynndaya . But no report about Mc. Kenney. Hospital spokeswoman Mollie Smith declined to talk about the case, citing medical privacy. Derek Clarke, the doctor listed on the hospital discharge document, delivered Lynndaya by Cesarean section. He later sent Mc. Kenney home with the prescription for Percocet, one of the drugs she took the night before she smothered her baby. The discharge also notes that Mc. Kenney . The day before Lynndaya died, pharmacy records show, Clarke also prescribed Xanax, which Mc. Kenney took with the Percocet and Subutex. Studies have shown that combining Subutex and Xanax can be particularly dangerous. Clarke did not respond to questions about the Xanax prescription. Mc. Kenney said Clarke should have known better than to give her the prescriptions. It was my fault, of course, and also it was his fault for offering me the medicine. She said she wishes social services had been more involved when Lynndaya was born. In Utah, a 1. 7- month- old girl named Jaslynn Raquel Mansfield died last year of acute methadone toxicity. Her mother, Courtney Nicole Howell, was on prescription methadone during and after her pregnancy. The child died, and Howell was sentenced to up to 3. She says she wishes she had gotten help from social services. Her reasoning: Jaslynn . But the Salt Lake Regional Medical Center never reported the case to child protection services. Utah is among the states that don. Louise Swensen, director of risk management for the hospital, said a baby in withdrawal wouldn. Charri Brummer, deputy director of the state Division of Child and Family Services, said the state . In this case, she said, the state received no drug- related reports on Howell before Jaslynn. In many ways, Howell represented the kind of vulnerable parent the federal law was meant to help. Not only was her newborn going through withdrawal, but Howell also was homeless. After she and Jaslynn were released, Howell said, they went to live with her late boyfriend. She said the hospital gave her about four micro- doses of morphine to finish weaning Jaslynn off opioids. Howell herself continued to use methadone and other drugs, she said. Today, she said, she wishes she had been reported to child protection services when Jaslynn was born. In September, Brayden. At sentencing, she told a judge that she had been happy when she got pregnant but . When Tory was a teenager, her parents had sought the county. On probation for theft and pregnant with Brayden, Schlier was jailed in May 2. A judge released her on July 3. But when Schlier and Brayden were sent home, attorney Jennifer Rapa said, . The review team was led by child protection workers at Carbon County Children and Youth Services, the local welfare agency. Lesslie Hall. Enter your search terms separated by spaces. Enter>. 7. 4juvenile l. Germanverne ( l. fr !
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